| Fitting Type | Symbol | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Elbow (90°, 45°, 180°) | ➰ | Changes the direction of the pipe |
| Tee (Equal & Reducing) | T | Branches the pipe into two directions |
| Reducer (Concentric / Eccentric) | 🔻 | Connects pipes of different diameters |
| Cap | ⛔ | Closes the end of a pipeline |
| Stub End | — | Used with lap joint flanges |
| Cross | + | Connects four pipes at a junction |

Butt weld fittings are pipe fittings that are welded directly to the pipe ends, creating a strong, permanent joint with a smooth internal flow. They are used to change the direction, branch off, or connect piping in industrial systems.
Alloy Steel
ASTM A234 WP1/WP5/WP9/WP11/WP22/WP91 etc.
Common Types of Butt Weld Fittings
Advantages of Butt Weld Fittings
Applications
| Industry | Pipe Use | Tube Use |
|---|---|---|
| Oil & Gas | Transporting oil, Gas, Steam | Drilling tools, Casing |
| Construction | Water Supply, Sewage | Scaffolding, Support Frames |
| Automotive | Exhaust Systems | Fuel Lines, Structural Parts |
| HVAC | Chillers, Ventilation | Coils, Heat Exchangers |
| Medical | NA | Surgical Instruments |
| Furniture | NA | Frames, Rails, Legs |